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This book is a comparative study of the political theories of Thomas Jefferson, one of the founders of the United States of America, and Kemal Atatürk, the founder of modern Turkey. Similarities are found in their imperial settings, wars of national independence, establishment of republics, freedom of religion, public education, and economics. The impact of these two great political thinkers on the West and the Middle East is detailed.

Was Thomas Jefferson a Lockean liberal or a classical republican? In The Political Philosophy of Thomas Jefferson, Garrett Ward Sheldon aims to reconcile two opposing camps of an ongoing scholarly debate. Offering a revised account of Jefferson's political theory, Sheldon shows that Jefferson's thought comprised a rich constellation of theoretical traditions--including British liberalism, classical republicanism, Scottish moral philosophy, Christian ethics, and Lockean theory. Examining Jefferson's views on democracy, rights, freedom, and slavery as well as the cultural and economic context of his ideas in the Virginia gentry class, this book not only offers a concise introduction to Jefferson's political philosophy but also makes a thought-provoking contribution to a current historiography controversy.

Tracing the history of Madison's thought to his early education in Protestant theology, Sheldon argues that it was a fear of the potential "tyranny of the majority" over individual rights, along with a firmly Calvinist suspicion of the motives of sinful men, that led him to support a constitution creating a strong central government with power over state laws. In this way, Madison aimed to protect individual liberties and provide checks to "spiteful" human interests and selfish parochial prejudices.

Written by an internationally recognized authority on Thomas Jefferson, this accessible, witty, insightful book takes a wide-ranging, well-researched look at the philosophies and practices of the revered founding father and principal author of the Declaration of Independence -- and applies them to today's most hotly disputed issues.What would Jefferson say about the military, modern manners, and morality? How would he comment on crime and cable TV? With scholarly expertise and an engaging style, Sheldon helps us to understand Jefferson's ideas in relation to such modern topics as education, health care reform, and the environment -- and to gain a greater appreciation for how these ideas can shed light on our nation's most pressing problems.

Gale Researcher Guide for: Thomas Jefferson's New Republic is selected from Gale's academic platform Gale Researcher. These study guides provide peer-reviewed articles that allow students early success in finding scholarly materials and to gain the confidence and vocabulary needed to pursue deeper research.

Tracing the history of Madison's thought to his early education in Protestant theology, Sheldon argues that it was a fear of the potential "tyranny of the majority" over individual rights, along with a firmly Calvinist suspicion of the motives of sinful men, that led him to support a constitution creating a strong central government with power over state laws. In this way, Madison aimed to protect individual liberties and provide checks to "spiteful" human interests and selfish parochial prejudices.

Sheldon (political science, U. of Va.) presents a concise account of major political theories in Western tradition and contemporary ideological debates worldwide. For undergraduate courses. Produced from double-spaced typescript. No index. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR.

"Taylor's conception of government is based on the Lockean view that people are free, equal, and independent individuals who possess natural rights and should have the moral liberty to choose any form of government that suits them, without obligation to hereditary rulers or established social classes." "When John Taylor of Caroline is viewed from the twin perspectives of Lockeanism and Classical Republicanism, his ideas provide inspiration for any who are concerned about homogenization of culture and loss of individual freedom, nationally and internationally."--BOOK JACKET.

Presents articles on concepts, issues, and notable persons related to politics and political science throughout history.

Written by an internationally recognized authority on Thomas Jefferson, this accessible, witty, insightful book takes a wide-ranging, well-researched look at the philosophies and practices of the revered founding father and principal author of the Declaration of Independence -- and applies them to today's most hotly disputed issues.What would Jefferson say about the military, modern manners, and morality? How would he comment on crime and cable TV? With scholarly expertise and an engaging style, Sheldon helps us to understand Jefferson's ideas in relation to such modern topics as education, health care reform, and the environment -- and to gain a greater appreciation for how these ideas can shed light on our nation's most pressing problems.