Prehistoric Environment and Archaeology of the Krishna-Tungabhadra Doab

By J. Vara Prasada Rao

Prehistoric Environment and Archaeology of the Krishna-Tungabhadra Doab
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The book carried out a systematic study of prehistoric cultures by using geomorphic, ecological and ethnographic analogy as parametres and reconstructed the cultural process of human occupation from hunter-gatherer to early farming and colonising stage in the Krishna-Tungabhadra Doab. This region was under the threat of submergence by the Srisailam Hydro-Electric Dam project, hence as a part of salvage archeology this task was taken up. The study was done on the new discoveries and also using earlier finds so as to glean the complete picture of the cultural development. There are evidences from Lower Palaeolithic to Megalithic with continuation into early historical sites in the valley occupying along the banks of the rivers. The sites are found in primary and stratified contexts, which enable to understand the development of civilisation. It is a micro regional study where more emphasis was given on the prehistoric culture besides dealing the outlines of the Neolithic and Megalithic cultures. The distribution of sites was done in relation to their topographical settings against the background of their ecology, raw materials, water source and Quaternary deposites and established the man-land relationship within the chronological frame work.

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